Tip for crate training your dog:

It is important that your dog makes positive associations with his dog crate, which should never be used for punishment. The best method for crate training your dog is repetition and use of praise, showing your puppy or dog that it is an enjoyable place to be just for him. Some separation anxiety and barking is normal as your puppy or dog adjusts to being in a crate.

How to crate train your puppy:

Make the dog crate a comfortable and inviting place for your puppy by placing a soft bed or blanket inside. You may also wish to add a favorite toy. While your puppy is not looking place treats inside (pieces of chicken, dog biscuits, or favorite treats) and let your puppy explore the dog crate and find the special treats. Praise your little puppy so he knows that this is an enjoyable place and that you are pleased with him.

Begin feeding your puppy meals in the crate, beginning near the door, and a few days later moving it towards the back as your puppy gets comfortable with his new home, eventually shutting the door behind your puppy while he eats. Begin teaching your small dog "go into your kennel" by throwing a treat inside and pointing inside the crate. Once your puppy has learned to follow the treat inside, and has been praised for doing so, it's time to teach your puppy to "go into your kennel" by pointing alone. Give your puppy a treat after he has gone into the dog crate. Keep your puppy in the crate for short periods of time until he has become comfortable with being in it.

Crate Training for a Rescue Adult Dog:

Most adult rescue dogs can be crate trained, but it is a slow process requiring your patience. Make the dog crate a comfortable place for your adult rescue dog, then teach him that it is an enjoyable place to be with the use of treats and toys. Leave the door open and feed your dog meals in the crate allowing him to explore it while you are in the room. When you feel that he is ready you can close the door of the dog crate for very brief periods of time until he has become used to being in the dog crate alone.

Crate Training an Older Dog:

It is a bit more challenging to teach an older dog to use a crate, but it can be done. After making the crate a comfortable home for your older dog, begin making positive associations with the dog crate through treats and praise. Feed your adult dog in the dog crate with the door open. Never use the crate as punishment or allow your dog to make negative associations with his new home. Only leave him in it alone after he has become used to it and knows it is a safe and secure place to be.